See bac in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "sga",
"3": "baccaid",
"t": "hinders, prevents, impairs; lames"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish baccaid (“hinders, prevents, impairs; lames”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*bakkos",
"t": "hook"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *bakkos (“hook”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish baccaid (“hinders, prevents, impairs; lames”), from bacc (“angle, bend, corner”), from Proto-Celtic *bakkos (“hook”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "baca",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baic",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bacan",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"10": "baca",
"11": "or",
"12": "baic",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "plural",
"2": "noun",
"20": "bacan",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "{{{pl4}}}",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "genitive singular",
"cat2": "",
"f10accel-form": "p",
"f11accel-form": "genpl",
"f1accel-form": "dat|s",
"f2accel-form": "dat|s",
"f3accel-form": "dat|s",
"f4accel-form": "gen|s",
"f5accel-form": "gen|s",
"f6accel-form": "gen|s",
"f7accel-form": "gen|s",
"f8accel-form": "p",
"f9accel-form": "p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "bac m (genitive singular baca or baic, plural bacan)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gen": "baca",
"gen2": "baic",
"pl": "bacan"
},
"expansion": "bac m (genitive singular baca or baic, plural bacan)",
"name": "gd-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 15 15 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"delay, obstacle, hindrance"
],
"id": "en-bac-gd-noun-lqBk5AGK",
"links": [
[
"delay",
"delay"
],
[
"obstacle",
"obstacle"
],
[
"hindrance",
"hindrance"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 15 15 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"peat bank"
],
"id": "en-bac-gd-noun-T0FVOnhQ",
"links": [
[
"peat",
"peat"
],
[
"bank",
"bank"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 15 15 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sandbank"
],
"id": "en-bac-gd-noun-R3gEdsWM",
"links": [
[
"sandbank",
"sandbank"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "bac"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "sga",
"3": "baccaid",
"t": "hinders, prevents, impairs; lames"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish baccaid (“hinders, prevents, impairs; lames”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*bakkos",
"t": "hook"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *bakkos (“hook”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish baccaid (“hinders, prevents, impairs; lames”), from bacc (“angle, bend, corner”), from Proto-Celtic *bakkos (“hook”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bhac",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "bacaidh",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "bacadh",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "bacte",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bac",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "bhac",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"10": "{{{fut2}}}",
"11": "verbal noun",
"12": "bacadh",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{vn2}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{vn3}}}",
"17": "past participle",
"18": "bacte",
"19": "",
"2": "verb",
"20": "{{{pp2}}}",
"21": "",
"22": "{{{pp3}}}\n-->",
"3": "past",
"4": "bhac",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{past2}}}",
"7": "future",
"8": "bacaidh",
"9": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "bac (past bhac, future bacaidh, verbal noun bacadh, past participle bacte)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"fut": "bacaidh",
"past": "bhac",
"pp": "bacte",
"vn": "bacadh"
},
"expansion": "bac (past bhac, future bacaidh, verbal noun bacadh, past participle bacte)",
"name": "gd-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 15 15 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bac an tùs"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to prevent, hinder, obstruct, restrain"
],
"id": "en-bac-gd-verb-waGAM7T9",
"links": [
[
"prevent",
"prevent"
],
[
"hinder",
"hinder"
],
[
"obstruct",
"obstruct"
],
[
"restrain",
"restrain"
]
]
}
],
"word": "bac"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"Scottish Gaelic lemmas",
"Scottish Gaelic masculine nouns",
"Scottish Gaelic nouns",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Old Irish",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Old Irish",
"Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Scottish Gaelic verbs",
"gd-noun 2"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "sga",
"3": "baccaid",
"t": "hinders, prevents, impairs; lames"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish baccaid (“hinders, prevents, impairs; lames”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*bakkos",
"t": "hook"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *bakkos (“hook”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish baccaid (“hinders, prevents, impairs; lames”), from bacc (“angle, bend, corner”), from Proto-Celtic *bakkos (“hook”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "baca",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baic",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bacan",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"10": "baca",
"11": "or",
"12": "baic",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "plural",
"2": "noun",
"20": "bacan",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "{{{pl4}}}",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "genitive singular",
"cat2": "",
"f10accel-form": "p",
"f11accel-form": "genpl",
"f1accel-form": "dat|s",
"f2accel-form": "dat|s",
"f3accel-form": "dat|s",
"f4accel-form": "gen|s",
"f5accel-form": "gen|s",
"f6accel-form": "gen|s",
"f7accel-form": "gen|s",
"f8accel-form": "p",
"f9accel-form": "p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "bac m (genitive singular baca or baic, plural bacan)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gen": "baca",
"gen2": "baic",
"pl": "bacan"
},
"expansion": "bac m (genitive singular baca or baic, plural bacan)",
"name": "gd-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"delay, obstacle, hindrance"
],
"links": [
[
"delay",
"delay"
],
[
"obstacle",
"obstacle"
],
[
"hindrance",
"hindrance"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"peat bank"
],
"links": [
[
"peat",
"peat"
],
[
"bank",
"bank"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sandbank"
],
"links": [
[
"sandbank",
"sandbank"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "bac"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"Scottish Gaelic lemmas",
"Scottish Gaelic masculine nouns",
"Scottish Gaelic nouns",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Old Irish",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Old Irish",
"Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Scottish Gaelic verbs",
"gd-noun 2"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bac an tùs"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "sga",
"3": "baccaid",
"t": "hinders, prevents, impairs; lames"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish baccaid (“hinders, prevents, impairs; lames”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*bakkos",
"t": "hook"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *bakkos (“hook”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish baccaid (“hinders, prevents, impairs; lames”), from bacc (“angle, bend, corner”), from Proto-Celtic *bakkos (“hook”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bhac",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "bacaidh",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "bacadh",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "bacte",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bac",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "bhac",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"10": "{{{fut2}}}",
"11": "verbal noun",
"12": "bacadh",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{vn2}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{vn3}}}",
"17": "past participle",
"18": "bacte",
"19": "",
"2": "verb",
"20": "{{{pp2}}}",
"21": "",
"22": "{{{pp3}}}\n-->",
"3": "past",
"4": "bhac",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{past2}}}",
"7": "future",
"8": "bacaidh",
"9": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "bac (past bhac, future bacaidh, verbal noun bacadh, past participle bacte)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"fut": "bacaidh",
"past": "bhac",
"pp": "bacte",
"vn": "bacadh"
},
"expansion": "bac (past bhac, future bacaidh, verbal noun bacadh, past participle bacte)",
"name": "gd-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to prevent, hinder, obstruct, restrain"
],
"links": [
[
"prevent",
"prevent"
],
[
"hinder",
"hinder"
],
[
"obstruct",
"obstruct"
],
[
"restrain",
"restrain"
]
]
}
],
"word": "bac"
}
Download raw JSONL data for bac meaning in Scottish Gaelic (4.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Scottish Gaelic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.